159. Suggested for Further Reading
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GLOSSARY
| Abdulla | Abdullah Ansari of Herat, a Sufi master. |
|---|---|
| Abhisheka | A ceremonial bath performed in the worship of a deity. |
| Adhomukha | shvanasana |
| The downward-dog posture in yoga. | |
| Adi Shankara | Enlightened master from India who lived only 32 years in the eighth century CE. Greatest exponent of the doctrine of or non-dualism, Advaita Vedanta whose movement restored glory to the declining tradition and Hinduism vedic during that period. Shankara established the Hindu order of monks which continues unbroken till today. |
| Agamya | The actions one constantly does out of free will after taking birth on planet Earth. These are not born out of true desires but from desires borrowed from society, by looking at others. |
| Aham Brahmasmi | |
| Literally means 'I am god.' means 'I am'; means 'god' or 'supreme Aham Brahman being'. The statement refers to the essence of the soul which is ever identical to god. | |
| Ahankar | The false identification of the pure inner self with the outer world; a form of ego that makes you project a false identity of you to the outer world. |
| Ajapa japa | Chanting a sacred chant involuntarily. |
| Ajna chakra | The sixth energy center located between the eyebrows. Means 'command' or 'will' in Sanskrit. This is blocked by one's own ego. chakra |
| Akbar | Moghul emperor |
| Albert Einstein | Scientist and Nobel laureate. |
| Allopathy | Generally refers to western medicine. |
| Amrutasya putraha | Sons of Immortality. |
| Anahata chakra | Subtle energy center in the heart region related to love. |
Anahata Dhvani The primordial sound of creation Om.
Section 2
| Anal-Haq | I am the Truth. Said to have been constantly uttered by the Sufi master Mansur, who was hanged to death for this sacrilege. |
|---|---|
| Ananda | Literally means 'that which cannot be reduced'. |
| Ananda Ashtanga | Eight fold path of bliss, referring to eight practices each of which leads to awareness |
| Ananda darshan | Ananda Darshan or Energy Darshan refers to the blessing given by a master imparting his energy to the recipient. |
| Ananda Gandha | chakra Situated in between the navel or and heart or , manipuraka chakra chakra anahata Ananda Gandha is the point where all collapse into one. Nithyananda's chakras healing initiation to a disciple energizes the and initiates the Ananda Gandha disciple into Nithya Spiritual Healing. |
| Ananda Sankalpa | |
| Blissful Affirmation is the second step in the process. Ananda Ashtanga | |
| Anandamaya | kosha Bliss Sheath is the fifth and final energy layer in the five layers known as koshas. A meditative journey through the five is the essence of Nithyananda's koshas Atma Spurana Program. |
| Anima | is one of the eight powers, referring to the power of Anima siddhi yogic decreasing one's body size to that of a minute particle. |
| Annamacharya | Mystic saint composer of South India. |
| Annamalai Swamigal | Disciple of Ramana Maharishi in the temple town of Tiruvannamalai, whose teachings led to Nithyananda's deep spiritual experience at the age of 12. |
| kosha Annamaya | Food or Physical sheath, the first of the five or energy sheaths. koshas |
| Annie Besant | Theosophist and Indian freedom fighter, writer and orator. |
| Anubhava | Experience, especially knowledge born out of repetitive experiences. |
| Appar | Tamil poet saint and author of Thevaram, devotional songs in praise of enlightened master Shiva. One of the most prominent of the 63 Nayanmars, Tamil saints who were devotees of Shiva. |
Section 3
| Arati | Fire ritual performed at the end of most worship done with lighted vedic lamps or camphor, accompanied often by devotional songs. |
|---|---|
| Arihanta | Term used for , spiritual leaders of the Jain religion. Tirthankars |
| Arjuna | Warrior prince and the third of the five brothers of the Pandava family in the great Indian epic Mahabharata. He was a disciple of enlightened master Krishna who received the wisdom in the Bhagavad Gita from Krishna. |
| Arunachala | Literally the unmoving red mountain in Tiruvannamalai in Tamilnadu in South India, this mystical hill is considered a representation of lord Shiva. |
| Arunagiri Yogeeshwara | |
| The temple of Arunachaleswara in Tiruvannamalai is built on the living energy tomb of Arunagiri Yogeeshwara, who is considered an incarnation of enlightened master Shiva. | |
| Asana | Physical posture and one of the eight paths of yoga in Patanjali's Ashtanga Yoga. must be stable and comfortable. Asana |
| Ashram | A monastery for Hindu or Buddhist monks. |
| Ashrama | The four stages in one's life: as a student, as a married brahmacharya grihastha householder, at the end of a productive married life and as vanaprastha sannyasi a person who renounces all material aspects in life. |
| Ashramite | Resident of ashram. |
| Ashtanga namaskar | |
| Prostrating to a deity or master by lying on the floor with all eight limbs of the body touching the earth. | |
| Ashtanga yoga | Eight limbs or paths of Patanjali's Yoga: (discipline) (rules), niyama yama asana , (body postures), (breath control), (withdrawal of senses), pratyahara pranayama (concentration), (meditation) and (bliss). dharana dhyana samadhi |
| Ashtavakra | An enlightened sage who was born with eight crooked limbs. He is the vedic author of the Ashtavakra Gita. |
| deepo Atma bhava | |
| Buddha's message to his disciples exhorting them: 'Be a lamp unto your Self '. | |
| Atma gnana | Self Realization. |
| Atma sharanagati | Surrender of the Self. |
Section 4
| Atman | Soul, spirit, consciousness etc as referring to the individual imperishable energy that is a holographic image of the Cosmic Consciousness or Brahman |
|---|---|
| Atmano mokshartham | jagat hitaya cha 'For one's own salvation and for the welfare of the world', this is the motto of the Ramakrishna Order coined by Swami Vivekananda. |
| Ayurvaidyans | Practitioners of the traditional Indian medicinal system of ayurveda. |
| Ayurveda | Traditional Indian system of medicine, literally means knowledge of Ayurveda life. |
| Ayurvedic | Related to , the traditional Indian system of medicine. ayurveda |
| Bardos | Literally 'interval between two things' as in the Tibetan Book of the Dead, referring to different phases of the passage of the spirit. |
| Bayazid | A 9th century Persian Sufi saint. |
| Bhagavad Gita | Ancient Indian scripture, delivered by enlightened master Krishna, and considered the essence of the Upanishads or scriptures. |
| Bhagavan | Used as a title of veneration with great masters, literally meaning 'prosperous'. |
| Bhagavan Mahavir | |
| Vardhamana Mahavira was the 24th and last Jain or enlightened tirthankara one, and established the tenets of the religion of Jainism, founded in India and now practiced by millions worldwide. | |
| Bhagavatam | The foremost epic of Hindu religion describing the incarnations of Vishnu, especially his incarnation as Krishna. It was written by Vyasa, who was also the author of the or epic Mahabharata. itihasa |
| Bhaja Govindam | Collection of 32 (sometimes 34) devotional verses composed by enlightened master Adi Shankara. This is considered to be the essence of and Vedanta non duality. Advaita, |
| Bhakti | Devotion. |
| Bhakti yogi | A person who follows the path of devotion, , as a means to bhakti yoga enlightenment. |
| Bharatanatyam | Classical South Indian dance form. |
| Bhava | Emotional mood, referring here to the five emotional ways in which a disciple can interact with the master. |
Section 5
| Bhujangasana | Cobra posture in Yoga, in which the head is raised while lying down. |
|---|---|
| Bidadi ashram | Nithyananda's spiritual headquarters in Bidadi township, about 30 km from Bangalore city. |
| Big Bang | Cosmological model of the universe where the universe is considered to have originated from a highly dense initial state at some time in the past, and continues to expand to this day. |
| Bija | Seed. |
| Bija mantra | Seed or an energized chant that is specific to a deity or master. mantra |
| Birbal | Advisor to Moghul emperor Akbar. |
| Black hole | A theoretical region of space in which the gravitational field is so powerful that nothing, not even light can escape from it. |
| Bodhidharma | A disciple of Buddha and mainly responsible for spreading Buddhism as Zen Buddhism. |
| Brahma | The Creator amongst the Hindu Trinity of Gods. |
| Brahmaanda | Cosmos or macrocosm as opposed to the individual microcosm. pindanda, |
| Brahmachari | A student, usually referring to a young celibate monk. vedic |
| Brahmacharinis | A female usually referring to a young celibate monk vedic student, |
| Brahmagnana | Knowledge of the Absolute. |
| Brahman | Absolute, Cosmic Consciousness, Formless god etc all referring to the Universal Energy source of which the individual energy of the soul is a holographic part. |
| Brahmanda Purana | |
| A collection of 12,000 verses in what is usually considered the last and eighteenth Hindu or epic This is the story of the creation of the universe purana purana by Brahma. | |
| Buddha | Enlightened master and founder of the religion of Buddhism. |
| Buddhi | Intelligence. |
| Buddhism | Religion founded by enlightened master Buddha. |
| Carl Jung | Renowned 20th Century Swiss psychiatrist and contemporary of Sigmund Freud. He was renowned for his work on the 'collective unconscious'. |
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
A 15th century mystic from Bengal, India steeped in devotion to enlightened master Krishna. His followers are known as Gaudiya Vaishnavas.
- Chakras Energy centers in the body. Literally means 'wheel' based on the experience of mystics who perceived these energy centers as whirlpools of energy. There are seven major chakras along the spine: muladhara, swadhishthana, manipuraka, anahata, vishuddhi, ajna and sahasrara.
- ChakshuEnergy behind the power of sight.
Chandogya Upanishad
One of the oldest and primary Upanishads or scriptures.
Charles Leadbeater Theosophist..
Section 6
| Chidambaram | A place in South India famous for its ancient temple dedicated to enlightened master Shiva in his dancing form as Nataraja and where he is represented as the space energy. |
|---|---|
| Chin mudra | Palms upraised with thumb and forefinger forming a circle and other three fingers outstretched. |
| Chitta | Memory. |
| Chittakasha | The middle part of the three space or definitions. First is or akasha ghatakasha the physical space. is the third infinite space of Consciousness. Mahakasha |
| Christianity | Religion based on teachings of Jesus Christ. |
| Cleve Backster | A polygraph expert who studied behavior of plants subjected to threats and affection using the lie detector equipment. |
| Dakshinamurthy Swamigal | Enlightened master from South India. |
| Darshan | Literally 'sight', referring to the vision of the divine, a deity or master. |
| dasa bhava | One of the five forms of relationships between master and disciple. Dasa refers to the emotional mood of the disciple as a servant in surrender to bhava the master, exemplified by Hanuman's relationship with Rama. |
| Dasoham' | Means 'I am the servant' signifying surrender to master. |
| Dattatreya | Representation of the Hindu Trinity of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva in one incarnation. |
| Deepak Chopra | A medical doctor who writes and teaches spirituality in USA. His works on wellness related to mind-body integration have been bestsellers. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Devi | Supreme goddess in Hinduism, Cosmic Mother. | |||
| Dhamma | Representing the teachings of the enlightened master. Buddha spoke of the three elements of his mission, Buddha the master, his teachings and dhamma his community. sangha | |||
| Dhammapada | Teachings of Buddha in scriptural form. | |||
| Dharana | Concentration. The sixth limb of Patanjali's Ashtanga Yoga. | |||
| Dharma | Sanskrit equivalent of the Pali word used by Buddha. Also translated dhamma as 'righteous behavior'. | |||
| Dharmo rakshati | rakshitaha A scriptural statement that means: protects those who protect it. vedic Dharma | |||
| Dhauti | A practice of cleansing intestines. yogic | |||
| Dheera | Courageous person. Term used by Swami Vivekananda in exhorting his followers. | |||
| Dhyana | Meditation. Seventh of the eight limbs of Patanjali's Ashtanga Yoga. | |||
| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid, the building block of all living beings containing the genetic code. | |||
| Dr Charles Townes | ||||
| Nobel laureate in physics for work related to maser and laser. | ||||
| Dr. Bruce Lipton | Molecular cellular biologist and author of 'The Biology of Belief ', renowned for his seminal work in relating genetics to conditioning. | |||
| Dr. Masaru Emoto Japanese scientist and author of 'The Hidden Messages in Water' showing the effects of one's thoughts and words on water and therefore on living beings. | ||||
| Draupadi | Princess in the Hindu epic Mahabharata who was married to all five warrior brothers of the Pandava family. | |||
| Dukkha ateeta | Beyond sorrow and pain. | |||
| Dukkha Harana | 'Removal of sorrows' meditation that is part of Nithyananda's Life Bliss Programs. Addresses the root energy center muladhara | |||
| Dvija | Twice born. Refers to the state of awakening of Consciousness. | |||
Electroencephalograph
Section 7
| Machine which uses electrodes attached to the scalp to measure brain wave | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| activity. | |||||||
- Engram Shortened form for engraved memories, referring to value systems, beliefs and conditioning memories that are stored in our unconscious mind, which drive us in our thoughts and actions.
- Freudian Referring to teachings of Austrian psychologist and father of modern psychiatry Sigmund Freud.
- Gananaatha Refers to Hindu god Ganesha.
GanasDevotees of enlightened master Shiva.
- Ganga The most celebrated river in India, considered holy by all Hindus.
- Gayatri mantra Considered to be one of the most powerful mantras in the vedic tradition, Gayatri was the initiation mantrafor all young students.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Psychological condition of constant worry leading to stress and fatigue.
-
George Gurdjieff Greek Armenian mystic and spiritual teacher famous for his principle of Fourth Way, corresponding to the turiya state in vedictradition. GnanaKnowledge.
-
Gnana shaktiEnergy of knowledge.
-
Gnana yogiOne who follows the path of knowledge for Self Realization.
-
Goddess Saraswati Hindu goddess of learning
-
Gomukh Source of river Ganga.
GopisWomen who tended cows who were devotees of enlightened master Krishna.
GuruSpiritual master.
Guru Granth Sahib Scripture of the Sikh religion.
- Guru KrupaCompassion of the master.
- Guru Nanak Founder of Sikh religion.
- Guru pujaRitual worship of the master.
- Gurukul Vedic educational institution.
| Gurus | Spiritual masters. |
|---|---|
| Haasya Dhyana | Laughter meditation. |
| Hamsa Mantra | Also called it is practised by intoning 'hmmm' while inhaling and soham mantra, 'sssooo' while exhaling. |
| Hanuman | The monkey god revered by Hindus and a disciple of Rama. |
| Hara | Seat of the soul in Japanese tradition, corresponds to or swadhishthana chakra subtle energy center related to fear |
| Hatha Yoga | A form of Yoga developed by Yogi Swatmarama focusing on the physical aspects of Patanjali's ashtanga yoga |
| Himalayas | The mountain range that separates Indian sub continent from Tibetan plateau and home of the tallest peak Mount Everest. In Sanskrit means the temple of snow. |
| Hinduism | Religion of most Indians. Developed from the principles of vedic sanatana , the eternal law, that gave rise to other religions such as Buddhism, dharma Jainism, Sikhism etc. |
| Hindus | Followers of Hindu religion, estimated at over a billion people. |
| Homas | rituals to connect to the elemental energy of fire. Vedic |
| Hoo kara | sound produced from the mouth during exhalation in meditation. Hoo |
| Hreem | or seed relating to feminine energy. Bija mantra |
| Iccha shakti | Energy of desire. The other two are , energy of action and kriya shakti gnana , energy of knowledge. shakti |
| Ida nadi | is one of the three major energy pathways in the body. Arises from Ida nadis, the root energy center. is the left nadi, ends at the left nostril, is muladhara, Ida feminine, cool, represents the moon. |
| Idli | South Indian delicacy, a rice lentil steamed dish. |
| Issac Newton | Physicist and mathematician, pioneer of classical physics. |
| Institute of HeartMath | |
A not for profit organization promoting heart based living.
Isa vasya Upanishad
One of the major and oldest vedicscriptures.
Section 8
| Ishwara | Supreme. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J. Krishnamurthi | Renowned Indian philosopher. | |||||
| Jagat | Universe. | |||||
| Jain | Follower of the religion of Jainism. | |||||
| Jain sutras | Scriptures of Jainism, mainly teachings of Mahavira. | |||||
| Jalaluddin Rumi | 13th century Persian Sufi poet | |||||
| marana chakra Janma | Cycle of birth and death. | |||||
| Japa | Repetition of a or sacred syllable either silently or loudly. mantra | |||||
| Jataraagni | Inner fire that sustains life. | |||||
| Jeeva | Usually the imperishable spirit that dwells in all living beings. | |||||
| Jeevan mukta | A person who achieves liberation from the cycle of birth and death during one's lifetime. | |||||
| Jeevan mukti | The state of or who achieves liberation from the cycle of birth mukta jeevan and death during one's lifetime. | |||||
| Jesus Christ | Founder of Christianity. | |||||
| John C Maxwell | Leadership expert and writer. | |||||
| John Gardner | Author of many leadership books. | |||||
| Juliet | Female lead character in English poet Shakespeare's play 'Romeo and Juliet'. | |||||
| Junaid | 9th century Sufi master. | |||||
| Karana sharira | Causal layer, the fifth energy layer in us, corresponding to deep sleep. The source of conditioned memories or engrams. | |||||
| Kabir | Mystic devotional poet of India. | |||||
| Kalpataru | Boon-giving tree. | |||||
| Kalpataru darshan | A meditation darshan program of Nithyananda. | |||||
| Kamandalu | Water pot carried by Hindu monks. | |||||
| Kapha | One of the three or attributes of the body in Energy related doshas Ayurveda. to the elements of water and earth. is structure and lubrication. Kapha |
Section 9
| Kapilavastu | Kingdom where enlightened master Buddha was born. |
|---|---|
| Karma | The concept of one's freewill actions deciding one's destiny. vedic |
| Karma bandha | Bound by one's actions, since they are performed with vested interests. |
| Karma mukta | Free of one's actions, because they are performed without attachment. |
| Karma yoga | The path of Self Realization by fulfilling one's responsibilities without attachment. |
| Karmic | Referring to karma. |
| Karurar | South Indian mystic saint upon whose immortal remains, the temple at Tanjore is believed to have been built. |
| Kathopanishad | One of the major or scriptures that features the interaction between Upanishad Yama, Hindu god of death and a young boy Nachiketa. |
| Kayakalpa | Body rejuvenation and anti ageing technique of , traditional Indian ayurveda system of medicine. |
| Keertans | Devotional songs. |
| Khalil Gibran | 20th Century Lebanese American poet best known for his 'The Prophet'. |
| King Harishchandra | |
| Legendary Indian ruler who was renowned for keeping his word at whatever cost. | |
| King Janaka | Indian king of the kingdom of Videha with the capital of Mithila, well-known for his righteousness. |
| Kirlian photography | |
| High voltage photograms used to record auras of living beings. | |
| Konganavar | Hindu saint and disciple of Bogar, upon whose immortal remains, Tirupati temple is said to have been built. |
| Koshas | Five energy sheaths around the physical body. Described in detail in the vedic text, Taittreya Upanishad. |
| Krishna | Enlightened master from India who delivered the Truths of the Bhagavad Gita. |
| Kriya | Action. |
| Kriya shakti | Energy of action. Other two energies are energy of desire and energy of knowledge. |
Section 10
| Kshana | Interval between two thoughts. |
|---|---|
| Kuchela | Childhood friend of enlightened master Krishna who exemplifies the relationship of friendship between master and disciple. |
| Tantra Kulaarnava | |
| Ancient literature said to be authored by enlightened master Shiva. | |
| Kumbh Mela | Spiritual gathering which happens once in three years in India at one of the four places of Prayag, Hardwar, Ujjain and Nasik on the banks of sacred rivers. |
| Kundalini shakti | Extraordinary potential energy which is hidden inside every human body. If it is awakened, it will take you to a different plane of consciousness or existence. |
| Kunti | In the Hindu epic Mahabharata, the mother of the five Pandava brothers who stood for righteousness. |
| Lamas | Buddhist monks. |
| Leela | Divine play, especially that of Krishna. |
| Rama | Prince of the kingdom of Ayodhya in the Indian epic Ramayana. |
| Madhura bhava | The relationship of beloved between master and disciple. |
| Madhyapantha | 'Middle Path' prescribed by enlightened master Buddha. It represents the power of witnessing that causes one to be in moderation without being pushed and pulled into extremes of emotions. |
| Madurai | Temple town in south India. A major pilgrim center with the temple to Meenakshi and her consort Sundareshwara, an aspect of enlightened master Shiva. |
| Magnetic Resonance Imaging | |
| Equipment and technique for body imaging providing greater contrast to soft tissues than X rays. | |
| Maha bhava | The ultimate expression in master disciple relationship transcending all ordinary relationships. |
| Mahabharata | The Hindu or epic whose central characters are the five Pandava princes, itihasa their hundred Kaurava cousins and enlightened master Krishna. |
| Mahakaasha | The third space of the infinite beyond. |
Section 11
| Mahamantra | Humming meditation that energizes the and taught as part of anahata chakra Nithyananda's Life Bliss Programs. |
|---|---|
| Maharishi Mahesh Yogi | 20th Century Indian spiritual teacher and promoter of transcendental meditation TM. |
| Mahavakya | Great sayings from the Upanishads. There are four: , Aham Brahmasmi Tat Tvam , and . All four mean that You are the Asi Ayam Atma Brahma Prajnanam Brahma Divine. |
| Mahavira | Vardhamana Mahavira was the 24th and last or enlightened one, tirthankara and established the tenets of the religion of Jainism, founded in India and now practiced by millions worldwide. |
| Mamakar | Inner ego that constantly says that you are smaller than what you think you are. |
| Manas | Mind. |
| Manasa sharira | Mental layer of energy. |
| Manickavasagar | One of the 63 Nayanmars, devotees of enlightened master Shiva from Tamilnadu. |
| Manipuraka chakra | Subtle energy center located near the navel region, related to the emotion of worry. |
| kosha Manomaya | The third mental energy sheath in the five or energy sheaths. koshas |
| Mantra | Literally means 'that which shows the way'. Sacred syllables that have a powerful positive vibrational effect. |
| Mara | The demon of evil in Buddhist tradition. |
| Maslow | American psychologist famous for his concept of the five layered hierarchy of needs. |
| Matru bhava | The relationship of a child to a mother in the context of master disciple relationship. |
| Maya | Literally 'That which is not'. The concept that life is but a dream, however real it may seem while being experienced. |
| Meenakshi | The goddess at Madurai in south India. She is said to be a saint upon whose immortal remains, the temple has been built. |
| Meerabai | Princess of Chittor, a devotee of Krishna, mystical poetess and singer, who was ill-treated by her husband for her devotion to Krishna. |
|---|---|
| Milarepa | Tibetan Yogi and disciple of Tibetan Buddhist teacher Marpa. |
| Mithyam | Impermanent, opposite of which is eternal. nithyam |
| Mithyananda | Someone who represents and teaches impermanent happiness. |
| Moksha | Liberation through Self Realization. |
| Mrutyunjaya | Chant for victory over death. |
| Mudra | Signs formed with hands during yoga practices, especially meditation, to distribute and seal energy within the body. |
| Mukti | Liberation through Self Realization |
| Muladhara chakra | Subtle energy center at the root of the spine, related to the emotions of greed and lust. |
| Muruganar | A disciple of enlightened master Ramana Maharishi and Tamil poet who composed many verses about Ramana. |
| Na maha | 'I am not' or 'I surrender'. Most Hindu ritual end with this statement. mantras |
| Nalanda | A great Buddhist center of learning in modern day Bihar in India comprising a university and library. |
| Namaskar | Hindu custom of greeting. Means 'I bow to you'. |
| Namo | Homage, refers to masters and deities as in , with reference Om namo narayanaya to Vishnu. |
| Namo Arihanta | I bow down to Arihanta, the Jain master and deity. |
| Narmada | Fifth largest Indian river starting from Vindhya Hills in central India flowing east to west joining the Arabian Sea. |
| Nataraja | Enlightened master Shiva in the dancing form in the temple of Chidambaram in south India. |
| Nawab | A noble of the Mogul empire. |
| Nayanmars | Tamil devotee saints of enlightened master Shiva, 63 in number, whose life stories are told in the book Periya Puranam. |
| Neti | Nasal cleansing technique of yoga. |
Section 12
| Changes in brain structure based on experiences. | |
|---|---|
| Goddess of sleep. | |
| The longest river in the world flowing through Sudan, Egypt etc in Africa. | |
| Liberation through Self Realization. | |
| Nirvana Shatakam A collection of six verses sung by enlightened master Adi Shankara at the age of eight to introduce himself to his master, Govindapada. | |
| Connected to The layer is the seventh and final energy layer in nirvana. nirvanic our body mind. | |
| Eternal Bliss. | |
| Meditation developed by Nithyananda as the daily meditation for his followers. | |
| Eternally liberated person. | |
| Namaskar | |
| One of the techniques taught in Nithya Yoga, taught by teachers ordained by Nithyananda | |
| Nithyananda's teachings of yoga based on the body language of Patanjali, taught by his teachers. | |
| Eternal. | |
| Spurana Eternal flowering of bliss. | |
| The second limb of Patanjali Ashtanga Yoga, concerning codes of behavior. | |
| Oedipus and Electra complexes Sexual desire of father to daughter and mother to son as defined by Freud. | |
| The sacred syllable and symbol that represents creation in Hinduism. | |
| The sound of Om. | |
| Russian philosopher, mathematician and student of enlightened master George Gurdjieff. | |
| The five activities of a divine being: creation, sustenance, rejuvenation, creating illusion, removing illusion. | |
| The five princes in the Hindu epic Mahabharata. Their father was Pandu. | |
Section 13
| Parabrahma | Supreme Being. |
|---|---|
| Parama Shiva | Supreme. |
| Paramahamsa | Literally means Supreme Swan. Title bestowed on enlightened beings. |
| Paramahamsa Yogananda | An enlightened master well known for his book 'Autobiography of a Yogi'. He founded Self Realization Fellowship movement in USA in 1920. |
| Paramasthiti | Supreme state. |
| Patanjali | A sage of ancient India and author of Yoga Sutras, which is considered the foundation of the system of yoga. |
| Periya Puranam | A Tamil classic by Sekkizhar on the lives of the 63 Nayanmars, the devotee saints of enlightened master Shiva. |
| Peter Drucker | Management guru considered to be the father of modern management |
| Pindanda | Individual microcosm as against or universe. brahmanda |
| Pingala nadi | is one of the three major energy pathways in the body. nadis, Pingala Pingala ends in the right nostril, is hot and masculine, represents the sun. |
| Pitta | One of the three or attributes of the body in . Energy created doshas Ayurveda by the dynamic interplay of water and fire. They cannot change into each other, but they modulate or control each other and are vitally required for the life processes to occur. |
| Placebo | A substance given as medicine but without any verified therapeutic effect. |
| Placebo effect | Effect of placebos in curing people of illnesses. |
| Polygraph | Lie detector machine. |
| Pondicherry | A state in South India neighboring Tamilnadu. |
| Poornima | Fullmoon day. |
| Prana | Life energy or life force. |
| prana sharira | The second layer of energy body in the seven layer system. |
| The second sheath of energy in the 5 layer system. Pranamaya kosha kosha | |
| Pranayama | Breath control, one of the eight limbs of the Ashtanga yoga of Patanjali. |
| Pranic | Related to or life energy. prana |
Section 14
| Prarabdha | Mindset and desires that we bring into this world when we are born. |
|---|---|
| Pratyahara | Fifth limb of Patanjali's Ashtanga Yoga referring to turning away from sensory inputs. |
| Puja | Hindu ritual worship. |
| Purashcharanam | Repetition of mantra. |
| Purusha | In Sankhya philosophy it is the male principle pure passive consciousness, as different from the active female principle Prakriti |
| Purusha Suktam | A chant dedicated to or the Supreme. vedic Purusha |
| Quantitative Electro | Encephalography Study of brain waves. |
| Radha | Chief among the or cowherd women devotees of enlightened master gopis Krishna. |
| Raja sannyasi | King amongst monks. |
| Rajas | One of the three or attributes of nature. Attribute of aggression. gunas |
| Rama | Prince of the kingdom of Ayodhya in the Indian epic Ramayana. |
| Ramakrishna Paramahamsa | Enlightened master from West Bengal in India. His chief disciple was Swami Vivekananda. |
| Ramana Maharishi | |
| Enlightened master, based in Tiruvannamalai in South India. He taught the method of Self-inquiry, asking oneself, 'Who am I?', as the path to Self realization. | |
| Ramana Purana | Stories about enlightened master Ramana Maharishi. |
| Ramanuja | Founder of the or modified duality principle. Along with Adi Vishishtadvaita Shankara and Madhva, considered to be one of the three great teachers of Hindu philosophy. |
| Ramayana | Hindu or epic about prince Rama. The original version was written by itihasa poet sage Valmiki. |
| Ras Leela | The spiritual interaction of enlightened master Krishna with the or cowherd gopis women devotees. |
| Rene Descartes | French philosopher scientist famous for his saying 'I think, therefore I am'. |
Section 15
| Rishis | sages Vedic |
|---|---|
| Romeo | Male lead character in English poet Shakespeare's play 'Romeo and Juliet'. |
| Rudraksh | Seed of a tree used for Hindu rituals and for wearing. Retains energy of meditation. |
| Sadashiva Brahmendra | |
| 18th century Tamil saint and music composer. | |
| Sadasoham | I am always Brahman. I am always conscious. |
| Sadhana | Spiritual practice. |
| Sahaja | Spontaneous divine joy. |
| The seventh and final energy center at the crown of the head. Considered to Sahasrara chakra be a gateway rather than an energy center. | |
| Sakha bhava | Mode of friendship between master and disciple as with that of Arjuna and Kuchela with Krishna. |
| Sakshi | Witness. |
| Salem | A city in Tamilnadu. |
| Samadhi | The eighth and final limb of , refers to the uniting of the individual Ashtanga Yoga consciousness with the universal consciousness. Same as , moksha, mukti nirvana etc. |
| Samhara | Dissolution. |
| Samsara | Cycle of birth and death. |
| Samsara sagara | Ocean of birth and death. |
| Samsari | One who is caught in or cycle of birth and death. samsara |
| Samskara | Engrams or deeply engraved memories. |
| Sanchita | Bank of accumulated from which we choose to bring into this birth a karmas few as prarabdha karma |
| Sangha | Community. |
| Sankalpa | Vow or promise. |
| Sannyas | Renunciation. |
| Sannyasi | One who has renounced, a monk. |
Section 16
| Saris | One piece garment worn by Indian women. |
|---|---|
| Satan | Representation of evil. |
| Satori | High state of consciousness. |
| Satsangs | Gatherings for prayer, meditation and spiritual purpose. |
| Sattva | One of the three or attributes of nature. Attribute of passive action. gunas |
| Self | Individual spirit, that which is imperishable when body and mind perish. |
| Self-Realization | Awareness that one is the Cosmic energy. |
| Shaastra | Scriptures. |
| Shaastra-shastras | Scriptures as tools. |
| shakti | Energy. |
| Shakti | The supreme female principle, Cosmic Mother. |
| Shakti Dharana | A meditation taught by Nithyananda to all Nithya Spiritual Healers. |
| Shanmukhi Mudra | A in which eyes, ears, nose and mouth are covered while meditating. mudra |
| Shastra | Weapon |
| Shirdi Sai Baba | An enlightened master worshipped by Hindus and Muslims alike. Lived in Shirdi near Nasik in India. |
| Shiva | Enlightened master from India. The word literally means 'causeless shiva auspiciousness'. |
| Shiva lingas | Representation of enlightened master Shiva as a symbol of rejuvenation combining male and female principles. |
| Shiva Sutras | A collection of teachings of Shiva in epigram form as techniques. Includes Vignana Bhairava Tantra, Guru Gita, Tiru Mandiram etc. |
| Shiva Tandava | Cosmic dance of Shiva as Nataraja, seen in Chidambaram. |
| Shraddha Saburi | Sincere commitment and perseverance. The essence of Shirdi Sai Baba's teachings. |
| Siddha | One who is a practitioner of the spiritual techniques. |
| Siddhis | Yogic powers that arise during spiritual journey. |
| Sister Nivedita | Anglo Irish disciple of Swami Vivekananda. |
| Socrates | Greek Philosopher. Contemporary of Plato |
Section 17
| Same as Hamsa | ||
|---|---|---|
| Mystical dimension of Islam. | ||
| Followers of Sufism, a mystical dimension of Islam. | ||
| Mystical dimension of Islam. | ||
| is one of the three major energy pathways in the body. Arises Sushumna nadis, from the root energy center. is the central pathway of the muladhara, Sushumna energy and ends in the at the crown of the head. kundalini sahasrara | ||
| Deep sleep. | ||
| Spiritual techniques offered in epigram form. | ||
| One's right path. | ||
| Swadhishthana chakra | ||
| Spleen energy center between base of spine and navel. Blocked by fear. | ||
| A honorific term used for a sannyasi, a monk. | ||
| Swami Sri Yukteshwar Giri Master of enlightened master Paramahamsa Yogananda. | ||
| Dream. | ||
| Taittreya Upanishad | ||
| One of the major or scriptures that explains the concepts of the Upanishads five elements and five or energy sheaths. koshas | ||
| A center of learning mentioned in the Hindu epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata, now a world UN heritage site in North eastern Pakistan. | ||
| One of the three or attributes of nature. Attribute of inaction. gunas | ||
| Tanjore art paintings Devotional paintings from South India that use semi- precious stones and gold as adornment. | ||
| Technique. A form of spiritual teaching that predates Vedas. | ||
| Ancient tradition of achieving enlightenment through spiritual techniques vedic | ||
| or practices, meditations and ritual worship. | ||
Section 18
| Tat tvam asi | One of the great Truths meaning 'That Art Thou'. | |
|---|---|---|
| Tathata | Suchness. | |
| Thanjavur | Town in South India famous for its massive temple and learning and cultural heritage. | |
| Pratyakatma | chaitanya jagrat Awakening of the Consciousness and inner Self. | |
| Tirupati | Famous temple to Vishnu as Venkateshwara or Balaji in Andhra Pradesh, South India. | |
| Tiruvannamalai | Temple town where Nithyananda was born and raised. | |
| Transcendental Meditation-Sidhi | Yogic powers said to occur upon practice of advanced TM techniques. | |
| Transcendental Meditation™ | ||
| Meditation technique popularized by Mahesh Yogi. | ||
| Turiya | Fourth state of consciousness in which there are no thoughts and only awareness. | |
| Tyagaraja | 18th century south Indian Carnatic music composer. | |
| Upanishad | Scriptures that form the essence of the ancient texts of the Vedas. Literally means 'sitting with the master'. There are eleven main that have Upanishads been commented on by enlightened master Adi Shankara. | |
| Vaastu Shastra | science of space, how we interact with the space around us. Vedic | |
| Vajrasana | A Yoga posture of sitting with the knees folded and your feet tucked asana under, with the bottom resting on the heels. | |
| Vak | Energy behind speech. | |
| Vakya | Statement. | |
| Vali | Monkey King in the Hindu epic Ramayana who is killed by prince Rama. | |
| Vanaprastha | sannyas The third stage of life according to the tradition, where the wife and vedic husband lead the rest of their married life in spiritual activities in pursuit of the ultimate Truth. | |
| Vasana | Mindset. |
Vasudeva Kutumbaha
Statement of Krishna meaning 'The world is my family.'
- Vatha One of the three doshas or attributes of the body in Ayurveda. Energy conceptually made up of the elements ether and air. The proportions of ether and air determine how active vathais.
- Vatsalya bhava Master disciple relationship in which the disciple sees the master as a child, as with mother Yashoda and child Krishna.
- Vedas Ancient scriptural texts explaining the deep spiritual Truths. There are four main Vedas – Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda. These texts explain about the performance of sacrifice and consist of stories and chants. The Vedas are considered to be revelations of the Truths that happened to the mystics and seers.
VedicReferring to Veda or ancient scriptures.
- VeeraBravery.
- Vijnanamaya kosha
Visualization sheath, the fourth kosha or energy sheath.
- VipassanaTeaching of enlightened master Buddha to look inwards by observing breath.
- Vishnu Sustainer in the Hindu Trinity of gods.
- Vishuddhi chakra Chakra or subtle energy center in the throat region. Locked by comparing ourselves with others.
Vivekachoodamani Enlightened master Adi Shankara's philosophical work.
Section 19
| Vivekananda | Primary disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and Founder of the Ramakrishna Order. 19th century Eastern mystic considered a key figure in spreading awareness of Hinduism and Yoga in Europe and America. |
|---|---|
| Warren Bennis | Management and leadership consultant. |
| Yaksha | Demigod who according to Hindu mythology guards wealth. |
| Yama | Hindu god of death and justice. |
| yama | The first limb of Ashtanga Yoga comprising observance of the five principles of (truth), (non-violence), (non-stealing), (minimal ahimsa aparigraha satya asteya possessions) and (celibacy). brahmacharya |
| Yamuna | A holy Indian river associated with enlightened master Krishna. |
| Yantra | A device, usually a metal plate that is energized, used in spiritual practices. |
|---|---|
| Yashoda | Foster mother of enlightened master Krishna. |
| Yoga | Literally means 'uniting' of body-mind-spirit. |
| Yoga Sutras | The book on yoga authored by enlightened master Patanjali. |
| Yogaha chitta | vritti nirodhaha The second verse of Yoga Sutra: Yoga is stopping of the mind. |
| Yudhishtra | The eldest of the five princes of the Pandava family in the Indian epic Mahabharata. |
| Yukti | Clarity to know what needs to change and what needs to be accepted. |
| Zazen | Sitting meditation in Zen. |
| Zen | Japanese Buddhist practice. Derived from , meditation. dhyana |
| Zen koans | Riddles given as techniques in Zen to aid Self Realization. |

Nithyananda was intense in his spiritual quest right from a very young age. As a young boy, he did various spiritual practices in the energy field of Arunachala.


Nithyananda as a young intense seeker



AddressingtheMadrasManagementAsscoiation,Chennai,Indiaon'EnlightenedManagement- Lord Krishna's way'

Nithyananda personally conducts meditation programs from basic to advanced levels, attended by thousands worldwide

Nithyananda has delivered many breakthrough messages giving solutions for the issues faced by the corporate world. These corporate programs have been conducted in corporate organizations like Microsoft, AT&T, Qualcomm, JP Morgan, Petrobras, Pepsi, Oracle, etc

Nithyananda personally conducting a meditation program.
Ordained teachers also conduct yoga and meditation programs. These have touched over 2 million people to date including children, youth, those in rural areas, prison inmates, etc.

Nithyanandam, an advanced meditation program, at the Bidadi ashram in India, in December 2005

Life Bliss Meditation Program Level 2 attended by thousands of students at a college in South India

Kalpataru program in Malaysia, 20 November 2008

Addressing a large satsang in Tiruvannamalai, India, 21 December 2008 Satsangs are blissful gatherings of people to help them grow on the spiritual path.

Nithya Dhyaan, a 3-day meditation program in Bengaluru, India, December 20-22, 2007
Nithya Dhyaan or Life Bliss Meditation is a powerful and universal meditation working on the body-mind-spirit leading one straight to the experience of living enlightenment.

The first Inner Awakening program, a 21-day program giving the keys to live enlightenment, held in Bidadi ashram from December 1-21, 2008

First introductory talk on Nithya Yoga delivered to the yoga community in Los Angeles, USA in September 2006

Nithya Yoga is the original Patanjali Yoga re-presented for the modern man. It is not just yoga for physical exercise, but a deep science of preparing the body-mind to hold the experience of living enlightenment.

Teachers' training program, Buckhorn, USA
Nithyananda personally trains and ordains teachers who conduct meditation and yoga programs worldwide

Nithyananda conducts powerful meditation programs which provide both intellectual as well as experiential understandings of the ultimate Truths.

Delivering discourses on the Bhagavad Gita at the Malibu Hindu Temple in Los Angeles, USA, from 4-21 September, 2005

Nithyananda delivered discourses on Shiva Sutras in various locations worldwide in 2007 and at the Bidadi ashram, India in March 2008
Nithyananda has delivered a wide range of discourses from life solutions to the essence of scriptures. His discourses so far include Bhagavad Gita, Shiva Sutras, Jain Sutras, Ashtavakra Gita as well as the deeper truths in the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Delivering discourses on Ashtavakra Gita in Bengaluru, India in November 2005

Delivering discourses on Jain Sutras at the Jain Temple & Cultural Center in Beuna Park, California, USA, March 6 and 7, 2007

Delivering discourses on Shiva Sutras at the Bidadi ashram, India, March 2008

Dhyana Spurana Program session in progress

Nithyananda conducts various specialized and advanced meditation programs for seekers worldwide. These programs not only offer an intellectual understanding but also an experiential understanding as well.

Participating in a book fair in Chennai, India, January 2008
Nithyananda Publishers have published over 200 books in 30 languages, which carry the timeless truths and universal messages being delivered by Nithyananda.

online and in mobile vans) providing products of Nithyananda Mission – discourses in the form of books and DVDs (over 4700 hours of discourses transcribed, edited and published in-house and made available in stores), lifestyle products, ayurvedic and herbal products.

Free weekly medical camp, Bidadi, India

Section 20
Nithyananda Mission conducts various service activities for the welfare of people like meditation programs in schools, villages, prison programs, health and awareness camps, general and specialized medical camps, inhouse and mobile dispensaries, food donation camps etc.

LBT class in progress, Bidadi ashram, India
Life Bliss Technology (LBT) is a unique free two year residential program for youth teaching Life Engineering and the science of enlightenment, helping them grow into responsible and fulfilled individuals.

Meditation programs in prisons


Powerful free discourse clips online for free, watched by 8000 people per day from 120 countries. Over 500,000 views on www.youtube.com/LifeBlissFoundation have resulted in Nithyananda becoming #1 watched spiritual leader.

The Mission activities can be seen across over 18 websites featuring meditation programs, yoga, education, sacred arts, online shopping and humanitarian services. Main website: www.dhyanapeetam.org


Encouraging a green Mother Earth

The sacred ancient healing banyan tree in Bidadi, the spiritual headquarters of the Mission, represents the enlightened energy and is a mystical energy hub in the Bidadi ashram.

Accommodation for participants of meditation programs, Bidadi ashram, India
Participants of various residential meditation programs are provided comfortable accommodation in the energy field of the ashram. Dormitory accommodation is also available for program participants and for those who wish to stay in the healing energy field

Vedic temple, Ohio Over 1200 full-time volunteers run the various ashrams, Vedic temples and mission activities worldwide.

Vedic Temple, Montclair, USA

Hyderabad ashram, India
Nithyananda mission includes numerous ashrams and hundreds of centers worldwide which are 100 percent volunteer based and stand to serve society by providing meditation programs and social services in fields like health and education.

Nithyananda Mission in St. Louis, USA

Nithya Yoga classes are conducted in over 10 countries to date in various places like yoga studios, colleges, bookstores, prisons etc

Free food serving Nithyananda Food Temples worldwide serve an estimated average of 20,000 meals are served daily.

Common utility items for orphanages
Over 100 service activities have been conducted by the Nithyananda Youth Foundation. These include bread distribution in hospitals, donation of bicycles, school books, bags and footwear as well as scholarships for students, meditation classes, food, rice and clothing distribution, donation of road safety barricades, blood donation camps, donation of artificial limbs, prayer and worship for prosperity, donating household items to orphanages, free counseling, free saplings to encourage the green drive and support to old age homes.

Free bicycles for rural students

Blissful gathering (satsang) of the Nithyananda family in Brazil
An estimated 5000 satsangs have been conducted across 50 countries. The satsangs include free Nithya Spiritual Healing services, discourses, group meditations and counseling.

Blissful meditation group, London

Life Bliss Program Level 3, Guadeloupe led by a senior swami of Nithyananda order
Over 300 ordained meditation and yoga teachers worldwide conduct basic to advanced levels of courses in meditation and yoga.

Life Bliss Program Level 1, New Zealand

Life Bliss Program Level 1, Dubai

Nithyananda addresses various forums to create awareness of and spread the message of global peace and religious harmony.

Second Kumbh Mela, held in Los Angeles on 9 September, 2007
Nithyananda Mission centers participate in the unique spiritual gathering of Kumbh Mela conducted currently in various locations in India and USA to raise the collective positivity of planet earth.

Yearly Himalayas Yatra
Nithyananda leads people on yatras or spiritual journeys to energy fields like Himalayas, Varanasi, Angkor Wat and so on.

Varanasi yatra, June 2008

Free healing darshan, Bidadi, India, March 1-31, 2008
Nithya Spiritual Healing is a unique science of healing through the cosmic energy. Nithyananda personally heals people and has initiated over 5000 Nithya Spiritual Healers providing free healing service to an estimated 20,000 people worldwide per day.

Addressing a healers' meet at the Bidadi ashram, India Nithyananda regularly meets various groups of people - volunteers, ordained healers, teachers and devotees at large.

Thousands at the Life Bliss Program Level 2 at an engineering college in India

Mass meditation program, Pondicherry, India
Meditation programs have been conducted in about 30 countries by 300 ordained teachers

Sitting with a group of ashramites in front of the 'Laughing Temple' in Bidadi ashram, India, 2006.
This is the rare gift of upanishad – sitting with the master which can directly lead one to live enlightenment.

Taking classes for the gurukul students
Nithyananda Gurukul revives the unique vedic tradition of gurukul education. It is a modern scientific approach to education combined with the vedic system of learning – protecting and developing the innate intelligence of the child who flowers without repression, fear or peer pressure, into a confident, responsible and fulfilled individual.

Meditation programs in schools and for youth
Thousands of students have benefitted from the specially designed meditation, yoga and memory programs.

